Did You Know Xylitol Goes by Another Name? Birch Sugar Can Be Deadly for Dogs
- Megan McLoughlin
- May 30
- 3 min read

You’ve probably heard that xylitol is toxic to dogs, but did you know it’s now being disguised under other names like birch sugar and even birch sap? These terms might sound natural, even healthy, but to your dog, they can be extremely dangerous.
At Cream Puff Labradoodles, our priority is your puppy’s health and safety. That’s why we’re spreading the word about this hidden hazard. so you can protect your pup from a very preventable risk.
What Is Xylitol (a.k.a. Birch Sugar or Birch Sap Derivative)?
Xylitol is a sugar alcohol used as a sweetener in many “sugar-free” or “keto-friendly” products for humans. It’s safe for people, but highly toxic to dogs.
It’s often made from birch sap or corn, which is why you might now see xylitol labeled as:
Birch sugar
Wood sugar
Or even described in vague terms like “naturally derived from birch sap”
This natural-sounding language can easily confuse dog parents who are trying to make healthy choices, especially when shopping for products like peanut butter, which most of our furry friends love.
Common Products That May Contain Xylitol or Birch Sugar
Always read labels closely, especially on:
Sugar-free gum and mints
Peanut butter (even the "healthy" kind)
Baked goods
Oral care products like toothpaste and mouthwash
Medications and supplements
Keto, diabetic, or low-carb snacks
If you see xylitol, birch sugar, or anything referencing birch sap, do not share it with your dog and keep it stored safely out of reach.
Why Is Xylitol So Dangerous to Dogs?
In dogs, xylitol causes a sudden release of insulin, which can lead to:
Severe hypoglycemia (low blood sugar)
Vomiting, weakness, and lethargy
Loss of coordination
Seizures
Liver failure or death, especially in larger doses
Some dogs have had fatal reactions to as little as one or two pieces of xylitol-sweetened gum. The danger is real and immediate.
Don’t Be Fooled by “Natural” Names Like Birch Sugar or Birch Sap
Here’s the tricky part:Labels that list birch sugar or claim the sweetener is "derived from birch sap" are still talking about xylitol. This marketing tactic can give dog parents a false sense of safety.
But no matter what name it goes by, xylitol is xylitol, and it’s just as toxic whether it comes from corn, birch trees, or anything else.
How to Protect Your Dog
Read every label. Especially on anything labeled "sugar-free," "keto," or "low-carb."
Watch out for these terms:
Xylitol
Birch sugar
Derived from birch sap
Wood sugar
Keep risky products out of reach, just like you would with chocolate or grapes.
Stick to dog-approved peanut butters and treats. You can check out our puppy supply list for treat recommendations, and we’ve compiled a list of xylitol-free, dog-safe peanut butters below.
Educate everyone in your household about xylitol dangers, including kids and guests.
What to Do If Your Dog Ingests Xylitol or Birch Sugar
If you think your dog ate something containing xylitol, birch sugar, or anything made with birch sap:
Call your vet immediately
Or contact the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center: 888-426-4435
Be prepared to share the product name, ingredients, and an estimate of how much was eaten
Don’t wait. Symptoms can begin within 10–60 minutes of ingestion, and early intervention can save your pup’s life.
Your Cream Puff’s Safety Is Always Our Priority
We raise our Australian Labradoodles puppies with love, and we’re here to support our families every step of the way, including keeping them informed about hidden dangers like xylitol, birch sugar, and sweeteners derived from birch sap.
Please share this post with fellow dog parents. It’s a small act that could make a life-saving difference.
List of Xylitol-Free, Dog-Safe Peanut Butters*:
Teddie All Natural Peanut Butter
Crazy Richard’s Peanut Butter
Smucker’s Natural Peanut Butter
365 by Whole Foods Market Organic Peanut Butter
Kirkland Signature Organic Peanut Butter (Costco)
Trader Joe’s Creamy or Crunchy No Salt Peanut Butter
Poochie Butter
Buddy Budder
*Always double-check the label before giving any peanut butter to your dog, even if it's on this list, since formulas can change.